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콜로산

Colo

성층화산 · Indonesia · 404m

Ash mantles the summit of Colo volcano after a powerful explosive eruption in 1983.  The volcano forms the isolated island of Una-Una in the middle of the Gulf of Tomini in northern Sulawesi.  The broad, low volcano is truncated by a 2-km-wide caldera that contains a small central cone.  Only three eruptions have been recorded in historical time.  The last eruption, in 1983, produced pyroclastic flows that swept over most of the island shortly after all residents had been evacuated.
Ash mantles the summit of Colo volcano after a powerful explosive eruption in 1983. The volcano forms the isolated island of Una-Una in the middle of the Gulf of Tomini in northern Sulawesi. The broad, low volcano is truncated by a 2-km-wide caldera that contains a small central cone. Only three eruptions have been recorded in historical time. The last eruption, in 1983, produced pyroclastic flows that swept over most of the island shortly after all residents had been evacuated. · 사진: Photo by M.S. Santoso, 1983 (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
성층화산
국가
Indonesia
지역
Western Pacific Volcanic Regions / Sangihe Volcanic Arc
해발
404m
좌표
-0.162, 121.601
마지막 분화
1983년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Composite
주요 암석
Trachyandesite / Basaltic Trachyandesite
지질학적 요약

Colo volcano forms the isolated small island of Una Una in the middle of the Gulf of Tomini in northern Sulawesi. The broad, low volcano contains a 2-km-wide caldera with a small central cone. Three eruptions have been recorded since the late 1800's, but two of those caused widespread damage over the island. The last eruption, in 1983, produced pyroclastic flows that swept over most of the island shortly after all residents had been evacuated.

Wikipedia 요약

콜로산(인도네시아어: Gunung Colo)은 인도네시아 술라웨시섬 사이에 있는 우나우나 섬의 성층 화산으로, 정상에 칼데라가 있다. 이곳은 활화산이며, 1983년의 분화 기록이 있다. 화산폭발지수 4였으며, 이는 1898년의 분화보다 더욱 거대했다.

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분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
1898~1907 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 31932~1941 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 11975~1983 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 418981915194119581975

상세 타임라인

  1. 1983년VEI 4관측 기록
    1983-07-18 ~ 1983-12-16
    Gunung Colo
  2. 1938년 (±10년)VEI 1관측 기록
    1938 ~ 진행 중
    Gunung Colo
  3. 1898년VEI 3관측 기록
    1898-05-02 ~ 1900
    Gunung Colo

외부 링크

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