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하루나산

Harunasan

성층화산 · Japan · 1449m

Harunasan has a small summit caldera containing Haruna-Fuji cone (right). Viscous lava flows and lava domes have formed within and around the caldera. Its western side is currently filled by Lake Haruna, which is visible to the left of the cone. The Futatsudake lava dome, outside the caldera to the E, was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE. This view from the NE also shows a plume emanating from Asamayama on the distant horizon above Lake Haruna.
Harunasan has a small summit caldera containing Haruna-Fuji cone (right). Viscous lava flows and lava domes have formed within and around the caldera. Its western side is currently filled by Lake Haruna, which is visible to the left of the cone. The Futatsudake lava dome, outside the caldera to the E, was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE. This view from the NE also shows a plume emanating from Asamayama on the distant horizon above Lake Haruna. · 사진: Photo by Ichio Moriya (Kanazawa University). · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
성층화산
국가
Japan
지역
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
해발
1449m
좌표
36.477, 138.851
마지막 분화
550년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Composite
주요 암석
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약

Harunasan volcano is truncated by a small summit caldera containing the symmetrical post-caldera pyroclastic cone of Haruna-Fuji. Harunasan volcano dates back prior to 300,000 years ago and had caldera-producing eruptions at about 200,000 and 40,000 years ago. Viscous lava flows and lava domes were subsequently extruded within and around the caldera, the western side of which is currently partially filled by Lake Haruna. The Futatsudake lava dome east of the caldera was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE.

Wikipedia 요약

하루나산(일본어: 榛名山)은 일본 간토 지방의 군마현에 있는 해발 1,148m의 휴화산이다. 6세기에 약 30년의 간격을 주기로 큰 분화를 했다고 전해지고 있다. 아카기 산, 묘기 산와 함께 '조모삼산'(上毛三山)으로 불린다.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
450~460 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 3520~530 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 4540~550 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 5450470500520540

상세 타임라인

  1. 550년 (±10년)VEI 5지질학적 추정
    550-06-01 ~ 진행 중
    Futatsu-dake
  2. 520년 (±10년)VEI 4지질학적 추정
    520-06-01 ~ 진행 중
    Futatsu-dake
  3. 450년 (±50년)VEI 3지질학적 추정
    450 ~ 진행 중
    Futatsu-dake

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