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Alamagan

성층화산 · United States · 744m

Alamagan, seen here from the W with two peaks on either side of a roughly 350-m-deep summit crater, is the emergent summit of a large submarine volcano. The exposed cone is largely Holocene in age and the SW flank contains a 1 x 1.6 km graben. Pyroclastic flow deposits have been dated at about 1,000 years old.
Alamagan, seen here from the W with two peaks on either side of a roughly 350-m-deep summit crater, is the emergent summit of a large submarine volcano. The exposed cone is largely Holocene in age and the SW flank contains a 1 x 1.6 km graben. Pyroclastic flow deposits have been dated at about 1,000 years old. · 사진: Photo by Norm Banks, 1981 (U.S. Geological Survey). · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
성층화산
국가
United States
지역
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Mariana Volcanic Arc
해발
744m
좌표
17.600, 145.830
마지막 분화
870년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
화산 지형
Composite
주요 암석
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약

Alamagan is the emergent summit of a large stratovolcano in the central Mariana Islands with a roughly 350-m-deep summit crater east of the center of the island. The exposed cone is largely Holocene in age. A 1.6 x 1 km graben cuts the SW flank. An extensive basaltic andesite lava flow has extended the northern coast of the island, and a lava platform also occurs on the S flank. Pyroclastic-flow deposits erupted about 1000 years ago have been dated, but reports of historical eruptions were considered invalid (Moore and Trusdell, 1993).

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Alamagan is an island in the Northern Mariana Islands in the Pacific Ocean, 30 kilometres (16 nmi) north of Guguan, 250 kilometres (135 nmi) north of Saipan, and 60 kilometres (32 nmi) south of Pagan. It is currently undergoing resettlement since 2018, with a few people living there. The project was coordinated by the Northern Islands Mayor's office and the people there have radio contact with the mainland.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
540~675 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?809~944 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 41752~1887 · 2건 · 최고 VEI ?540809121414831752

상세 타임라인

  1. 1887년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1887-11-29 ~ 진행 중
  2. 1864년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1864-01 ~ 진행 중
  3. 870년 (±100년)VEI 4지질학적 추정
    870 ~ 진행 중
  4. 540년 (±75년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    540 ~ 진행 중

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