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Zhupanovsky

집합화산 · Russia · 2899m

All four cones forming the WNW-trending Zhupanovsky massif are seen in this view from the west. The upper peak forms the summit of the complex. Steam plumes rise from the historically active crater in the center of the only Holocene cone; known eruptions have consisted of relatively minor explosions.
All four cones forming the WNW-trending Zhupanovsky massif are seen in this view from the west. The upper peak forms the summit of the complex. Steam plumes rise from the historically active crater in the center of the only Holocene cone; known eruptions have consisted of relatively minor explosions. · 사진: Photo by Oleg Volynets (Institute of Volcanology, Petropavlovsk). · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
집합화산
국가
Russia
지역
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
해발
2899m
좌표
53.589, 159.150
마지막 분화
2016년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Composite
주요 암석
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약

The Zhupanovsky volcanic massif consists of four overlapping stratovolcanoes along a WNW-trending ridge. The elongated complex was constructed within a Pliocene-early Pleistocene caldera whose rim is exposed only on the eastern side. Three of the stratovolcanoes were built during the Pleistocene. An early Holocene stage of frequent moderate and weak eruptions from 7,000 to 5,000 years before present (BP) was followed by a period of infrequent larger eruptions that produced pyroclastic flows. The last major eruption took place about 800-900 BP. Recorded eruptions have consisted of relatively minor explosions from Priemysh, the third cone from the E about 2.5 km from the summit peak.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Zhupanovsky is a volcanic massif located in the southeastern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It consists of four overlapping stratovolcanoes. After 54 years of inactivity, the volcano began erupting on 23 October 2013 and again in 2014, continuing nonstop into 2016.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
5050 BCE~4814 BCE · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?3166 BCE~2930 BCE · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?339 BCE~104 BCE · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?104 BCE~132 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?838~1074 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?1545~1780 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 21780~2016 · 10건 · 최고 VEI 35050 BCE3401 BCE1517 BCE1321780

상세 타임라인

  1. 2016년VEI 2관측 기록
    2016-11-20 ~ 2016-11-20
    Priemysh Crater
  2. 2015년VEI 3관측 기록
    2015-11-28 ~ 2016-03-25
    Priemysh Crater
  3. 2014년VEI 3관측 기록
    2014-06-06 ~ 2015-08-06
    Priemysh Crater
  4. 2013년VEI 2관측 기록
    2013-10-23 ~ 2013-10-26
    Summit crater
  5. 1959년VEI 2관측 기록
    1959-07-02 ~ 진행 중
  6. 1956년VEI 2관측 기록
    1956-12-27 ~ 1957-06-16
    Middle crater, east crater
  7. 1940년VEI 2관측 기록
    1940-01 ~ 1940-02
  8. 1929년VEI 2관측 기록
    1929 ~ 진행 중
  9. 1925년VEI 2관측 기록
    1925 ~ 진행 중
  10. 1882년VEI 2관측 기록
    1882 ~ 진행 중
  11. 1776년VEI 2관측 기록
    1776-10 ~ 진행 중
  12. 1000년 (±500년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1000 ~ 진행 중
  13. 기원전 50년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    BCE 50 ~ 진행 중
  14. 기원전 220년 (±50년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    BCE 220 ~ 진행 중
  15. 기원전 3050년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    BCE 3050 ~ 진행 중
  16. 기원전 5050년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    BCE 5050 ~ 진행 중

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