Gamchen
복합화산 · Russia · 2539m

- 화산 유형
- 복합화산
- 국가
- Russia
- 지역
- Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
- 해발
- 2539m
- 좌표
- 54.974, 160.703
- 마지막 분화
- -188년
- 판구조 환경
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- 화산 지형
- Composite
- 주요 암석
- Basalt / Picro-Basalt
지질학적 요약
Gamchen is a complex volcano composed of four stratovolcanoes, one of which is of Holocene age. Yuzhny Gamchen and Severny Gamchen are steep-sided eroded stratovolcanoes of Pleistocene age. Edifice-collapse events during the early Holocene produced several large debris-avalanche deposits below the eastern flanks. Molodoi, a small stratovolcano with a shallow crater, is located on the E flank of Severvy Gamchen. Barany, a young stratovolcano with a crater 500 m wide and 200 m deep, is located on the SE flank of Yuzhny Gamchen. Barany is the source of a lava field extending to the E and NE that was active between about 3,600 and 3,000 years ago. Lava domes are found on the flanks of the volcanoes; the youngest of these is Lukovitsa dome, which formed during the final stages of activity at Barany. No reported eruptions are known.
Wikipedia 요약
영어 요약Gamchen is a complex volcano located in the southeastern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It is composed of four stratovolcanoes.
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분화 이력
상세 타임라인
- 기원전 188년 (±80년)VEI ?지질학적 추정BCE 188 ~ 진행 중
- 기원전 550년VEI ?지질학적 추정BCE 550 ~ 진행 중SE flank (Barany, Lukovitsa)
- 기원전 1650년VEI ?지질학적 추정BCE 1650 ~ 진행 중SE flank (Barany)
외부 링크
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