웨스트다힐산
Westdahl
성층화산 · United States · 1563m

- 화산 유형
- 성층화산
- 국가
- United States
- 지역
- North America Volcanic Regions / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
- 해발
- 1563m
- 좌표
- 54.516, -164.650
- 마지막 분화
- 1992년
- 판구조 환경
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- 화산 지형
- Composite
- 주요 암석
- Basalt / Picro-Basalt
지질학적 요약
Westdahl is a broad glacier-covered volcano occupying the SW end of Unimak Island. Two peaks protrude from the summit plateau, and a new crater formed in 1978 cuts the summit icecap. The volcano has a somewhat of a shield-like morphology and forms one of the largest volcanoes of the Aleutian Islands. The sharp-topped, conical Pogromni stratovolcano, 6 km N, rises several hundred meters higher than Westdahl, but is moderately glacially dissected and presumably older. Many satellitic cones of postglacial age are located along a NW-SE line cutting across the summit of Westdahl. Some of the historical eruptions attributed to the eroded Pogromni may have originated instead from Westdahl (Miller et al. 1998). The first historical eruption occurred in 1795. An 8-km-long fissure extending east from the summit produced explosive eruptions and lava flows in 1991.
Wikipedia 요약
영어 요약Westdahl Peak, also known as Westdahl Volcano or Mount Westdahl, is a stratovolcano of the Aleutian Range, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The volcano last erupted from November 29, 1991, to January 15, 1992.
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분화 이력
상세 타임라인
- 1991년VEI 3관측 기록1991-11-29 ~ 1992-01-14ENE flank (1560-760 m)
- 1979년VEI 3지질학적 추정1979-02-08 ~ 1979-02-09
- 1978년VEI 3관측 기록1978-02-04 ~ 1978-02-09South of Westdahl Peak (1450 m)
- 1964년VEI 2관측 기록1964-03-10 ~ 1964-04-16
- 1827년VEI 2관측 기록1827 ~ 1830Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
- 1820년VEI 2관측 기록1820 ~ 진행 중Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
- 1796년VEI 0관측 기록1796 ~ 진행 중Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
- 1795년VEI 4관측 기록1795 ~ 진행 중Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
외부 링크
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