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Mono Lake Volcanic Field

화산대지 · United States · 2121m

Negit (right-center) and Paoha (far right) islands in Mono Lake are seen from Black Point, a basaltic cone on the NW shore of the lake.  The most recent eruptive activity from the Mono Lakes volcanic field took place 100-230 years ago, when lake-bottom sediments forming much of Paoha Island were uplifted by intrusion of a rhyolitic cryptodome.  Black Point is an initially sublacustral cone that formed about 13,300 years ago when the lake was higher.  The White Mountains form the far right horizon.
Negit (right-center) and Paoha (far right) islands in Mono Lake are seen from Black Point, a basaltic cone on the NW shore of the lake. The most recent eruptive activity from the Mono Lakes volcanic field took place 100-230 years ago, when lake-bottom sediments forming much of Paoha Island were uplifted by intrusion of a rhyolitic cryptodome. Black Point is an initially sublacustral cone that formed about 13,300 years ago when the lake was higher. The White Mountains form the far right horizon. · 사진: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1997 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
화산대지
국가
United States
지역
North America Volcanic Regions / Basin and Range Volcanic Province
해발
2121m
좌표
38.000, -119.030
마지막 분화
1790년
판구조 환경
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Cluster
주요 암석
Dacite
지질학적 요약

The Mono Lake volcanic field east of Yosemite National Park and north of the Mono Craters consists of vents within Mono Lake and on its north shore. The most topographically prominent feature, Black Point, is an initially sublacustral basaltic cone that rises above the NW shore and was formed about 13,300 years ago when Mono Lake was higher. Holocene rhyodacitic lava domes and flows form Negit and parts of Paoha islands off the northern shore and center of the lake, respectively. The most recent eruptive activity in the Long Valley to Mono Lake region took place 100-230 years ago, when lake-bottom sediments forming much of Paoha Island were uplifted by intrusion of a rhyolitic cryptodome (Stine, in Bailey et al., 1989). Spectacular tufa towers line the shores of Mono Lake.

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
350~504 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?1120~1274 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?1428~1582 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?1736~1890 · 2건 · 최고 VEI ?350658112014281736

상세 타임라인

  1. 1890년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1890-08-23 ~ 1890-08-23
  2. 1790년 (±75년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1790 ~ 진행 중
    Paoha Island
  3. 1550년 (±300년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1550 ~ 진행 중
    Negit Island
  4. 1150년 (±200년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1150 ~ 진행 중
    Paoha Island
  5. 350년 (±100년)VEI ?지질학적 추정
    350 ~ 진행 중

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