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Volcán Las Pilas

Las Pilas-El Hoyo Complex

복합화산 · Nicaragua · 1088m

Las Pilas volcanic complex includes a cluster of cones, of which Las Pilas (El Hoyo), in the center background, is the largest.  A N-S fracture system cutting across the cone has produced numerous well-preserved flank vents, including maars.  Cerro Asososca is the prominent conical volcano in the right foreground of this photo from the SW.  Cerro Grande is the peak at the upper left.  The only certain historical eruptions of Las Pilas took place in the 1950s from a fissure that cut across the summit east of the 700-m-wide summit crater.
Las Pilas volcanic complex includes a cluster of cones, of which Las Pilas (El Hoyo), in the center background, is the largest. A N-S fracture system cutting across the cone has produced numerous well-preserved flank vents, including maars. Cerro Asososca is the prominent conical volcano in the right foreground of this photo from the SW. Cerro Grande is the peak at the upper left. The only certain historical eruptions of Las Pilas took place in the 1950s from a fissure that cut across the summit east of the 700-m-wide summit crater. · 사진: Photo by Jaime Incer, 1981 · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
복합화산
국가
Nicaragua
지역
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Central America Volcanic Arc
해발
1088m
좌표
12.492, -86.679
마지막 분화
1954년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Composite
주요 암석
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약

Las Pilas-El Hoyo volcanic complex, overlooking Cerro Negro volcano to the NW, includes a diverse cluster of cones within about a 3-km-diameter area. A N-S-trending fracture system cutting across the edifice is marked by numerous flank vents, including maars, that are part of a 30-km-long volcanic massif. The Cerro Negro chain of cinder cones is listed separately in this compilation because of its extensive historical eruptions and possible distinct magmatic system. The lake-filled Asososca maar is located adjacent to the Cerro Asososca cone on the southern side of the fissure system, south of the axis of the Marrabios Range. Two small maars west of Lake Managua are located at the southern end of the fissure. Aside from a possible eruption in the 16th century, eruptions of Las Pilas took place in the 1950s from a fissure that cuts the eastern side of the 700-m-wide crater and extends down the N flank.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Las Pilas is a complex volcano located in the western part of Nicaragua. Part of a 30-km-long volcanic massif, Las Pilas has a series of well-preserved flank vents surrounding a central cone. Las Pilas last erupted in the 1950s and before that possibly in the 16th century.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
1528~1571 · 1건 · 최고 VEI ?1911~1954 · 2건 · 최고 VEI 215281613174118261911

상세 타임라인

  1. 1954년VEI 2관측 기록
    1954-10-29 ~ 1954-10-31
    El Hoyo
  2. 1952년VEI 1관측 기록
    1952-10-23 ~ 1952-12-16
    El Hoyo
  3. 1528년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1528 ~ 진행 중
    Volcano Uncertain

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