Lonquimay
성층화산 · Chile · 2832m

- 화산 유형
- 성층화산
- 국가
- Chile
- 지역
- South America Volcanic Regions / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
- 해발
- 2832m
- 좌표
- -38.379, -71.586
- 마지막 분화
- 1990년
- 판구조 환경
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- 화산 지형
- Composite
- 주요 암석
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약
Lonquimay is a small, flat-topped, symmetrical stratovolcano of late-Pleistocene to dominantly Holocene age immediately SE of Tolguaca volcano. A glacier fills its summit crater and flows down the S flank. It is dominantly andesitic, but basalt and dacite are also found. The prominent NE-SW Cordón Fissural Oriental fissure zone cuts across the entire volcano. A series of NE-flank vents and scoria cones were built along an E-W fissure, some of which have been the source of voluminous lava flows, including those during 1887-90 and 1988-90, that extended out to 10 km.
Wikipedia 요약
영어 요약Lonquimay Volcano is a stratovolcano of late-Pleistocene to dominantly Holocene age, with the shape of a truncated cone. The cone is largely andesitic, though basaltic and dacitic rocks are present. It is located in the La Araucanía Region of Chile, immediately SE of Tolhuaca volcano. Sierra Nevada and Llaima are their neighbors to the south. The snow-capped volcano lies within the protected area Malalcahuello-Nalcas.
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분화 이력
상세 타임라인
- 1988년VEI 3관측 기록1988-12-25 ~ 1990-01-24NE flank (Navidad Crater)
- 1940년VEI ?지질학적 추정1940-02 ~ 진행 중
- 1933년VEI 2관측 기록1933-01-04 ~ 진행 중
- 1887년VEI 3관측 기록1887-06-02 ~ 1890-01NE flank
- 1853년VEI 3관측 기록1853-02 ~ 진행 중
외부 링크
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